M4V → PNG

Guqula Eyakho M4V ukuba PNG iifayile ngokulula

Khetha iifayile zakho

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Inkqubo ekhululekileyo: 1 IiNguqulelo/iyure · Yiya ngaphandle komda →

Guqula iifayile ezifikelela kwi-1 GB simahla, abasebenzisi bePro banokuguqula iifayile ezifikelela kwi-100 GB; Bhalisa ngoku

Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula M4V ukuba PNG

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho M4V iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho PNG iifayile

M4V ukuba PNG Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndizikhupha njani iifayili kwi-M4V video njenge-PNG imifanekiso?

Layisha phezulu i M4V kwaye umguquli ubonisa umkhethi wesakhelo-sokukhupha: isakhelo ngasinye se-Nth, iisakhelo kwixesha elikhankanyiweyo, okanye isakhelo ngasinye kwisiqingatha seyure. Isakhelo ngasinye esikhethiweyo sikhowudiwe njengefayili ye-PNG kwaye iseti epheleleyo ifakwe kwi-ZIP yovimba wokukhuphela. M4V yi-Apple's MP4, esetyenziswa yi-iTunes ne-Apple TV app yefilimu kunye ne-TV. I-PNG yaphuhliswa ngowe-1996 njengento engekhoyo kwipateni ye-GIF, kwaye yayiyifomati yomfanekiso ongekhoyo kwi-web.

Ingaba izihloko ezingaphantsi ziya kubonakala kwi PNG iifayili endizikhuphayo?

Ayinjalo ukuba ziyindawo ebonakalayo yokulandela umbhalo osezantsi ephepheni. I M4V igcina umbhalo osezantsi ephepheni njengendlela yabo yokuhamba kwaye umdlali uzoba ngaphezulu komfanekiso ngexesha lokudlala, ngoko ke isakhelo esikhowudiweyo umguquli ubhala ngaphandle njenge PNG inee-pixels ezicocekileyo ezantsi. Iisihloko ezisezantsi eziboshwe kwividiyo phambi kokuba ibe yi M4V ziyingxaki eyahlukileyo - ngoko ziyinxalenye yomfanekiso kwaye yonke i-frame ekhutshwe igcina ezi.

Ndingayitsala enye PNG ngaphandle kwesihloko ngasinye se M4V?

Ayiba iqhosha elinye, kodwa i M4V iyenza ibonakale icacile: iimpawu zesiqendu zigcinwa kwisiqulathi seefayili njengeziphawuli zexesha ezibizwa ngokuba ziphawuli zexesha, ngoko funda uluhlu lwesiqendu ngaphandle kwefayile kwaye ucofe ezixesha kwindawo yesiqendu sexesha. Ufumana enye PNG kwisiqendu ngasinye, ngokulandelana, eyiyo indlela eqhelekileyo yokwakha imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yoshicilelo olude. Amacebo angenamanqaku esiqendu ashiya ukukhetha imiboniso ngemehlo endaweni. I-M4V igcina abaphawuli besiqendu, umsebenzi wobugcisa kunye nengoma yesihloko esingaphantsi kwisimo i-Apple TV app ilindeleyo, eyona MP4 iqhelekileyo ihlala ilahlekelwa yiyo.

Ingaba i-PNG ixhasa ukubonakaliswa ngokucacileyo?

Ifomati isebenza, kodwa umbhali akafuni i-alpha ukunika - ii-frames zevidiyo kunye neephepha ezibonisiweyo zicacile ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke zonke ii-pixels zifika ziqinile. Isiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha sihlala sisetyenziswa emva koko: kuthetha ukuba ungacima into ephuma kwi-PNG kamva ngaphandle kokuguqula i-format kwakhona. I-PNG yinketho efanelekileyo yokuthatha imifanekiso yekhusi, ilogos, umzobo womgca nantoni na enemiphetho eqinileyo okanye ebonisa ngaphaya — akukho cingo, akukho mbala obandayo.

Ingaba iifayili PNG ziya kuba zikhulu kangakanani?

Ikhulu kunalo lonke ulindeleyo, kuba PNG igcina i-pixel nganye ngokuchanekileyo kunokuba ilinganise. I-1080p ihlala iwela ngaphantsi kwe-2-5 MB kwaye i-4K ihlala ngaphantsi kwe-6-15 MB, ngoko ke ukuphuma okude kudibanisa ngokukhawuleza. Oku kurhwebo oluchanekileyo xa imifanekiso i feed iqhubekeka, kwaye okubi xa zihamba ngqo kwiphepha le-web. I-PNG isebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-DEFLATE ngaphezulu kwamagqabantshintshi okuskena acociweyo, ngoko ke i-pixel nganye ihlala ngokuchanekileyo, kunye ne-8-bit epheleleyo ye-alpha channel.

Uphi ubunzulu be-frame nganye ekhutshweyo PNG ephumayo?

Ubungakanani obufanayo ne-M4V ividiyo — i-1080p M4V ivelisa i-1920×1080 PNG ii-frames; i-4K M4V ivelisa i-3840×2160 PNG ii-frames. Sebenzisa uncedo lokuguqula ubungakanani emva kokukhupha ukuba ufuna ii-thumbnails ezincinci okanye ubungakanani be-social-media-crops.

Ndingayikhupha isakhelo ngasinye esitsha kwi M4V njenge PNG?

Ewe, kodwa uqaphele ngobalo lweefayili - i-30fps 1-minute M4V ivelisa i-1,800 PNG iifayili. Sizipakisha kwi-ZIP ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwiiclip ezide, ukhetho "1 ngomzuzwana" (iifayili ezi-60) okanye iziqinisekiso zexesha elikhankanyiweyo zinika isiphumo esiphathwayo.

Ingaba imifanekiso ekhutshweyo PNG iya kugcina umbala ophakamileyo M4V?

Ewe — umbala uguqulwa kwikhowudi nge-matrix esetyenziswa ngumboneleli M4V (BT.709 ye-HD, BT.2020 ye-4K HDR). Umboneleli we-HDR udweliswe nge-tone-mapping kwi-SDR xa uphuma kwi-PNG kuba i-PNG ifomati (PNG, JPG) ayikwazi ukugcina i-HDR pixel ranges ngokusemthethweni.

Lithini ubungakanani befayili yesakhelo esitshatweyo PNG?

Ixhomekeke kwisisombululo kunye ne-PNG codec. I-1080p PNG frame ihlala i-2 ukuya kwi-5 MB; i-1080p JPG kwi-quality-85 i-200 ukuya kwi-500 KB; i-4K PNG i-6 ukuya kwi-15 MB. Kwimeko egqithisileyo, ukukhupha i-PNG frame nganye ye-10-minute 1080p M4V kwenza ~50 GB ngokupheleleyo.

Ingaba i-PNG ekhutshweyo igcina i-EXIF metadata yekhamera?

Isiqulathi seefayili M4V asigcinanga i-EXIF yesakhelo ngasinye ngendlela ikhamera ehlala isebenza ngayo, ngoko ke ii-PNG iifayili ziphuma nge-EXIF engenanto. Sifaka `creation_time` indawo ebonisa umhla wokugqitywa kwesakhelo somthombo ukuze uphinde ulungelelanise i-bundle ngokulandelana kokuthatha.

Ithatha ixesha elingakanani ukususwa kwesakhelo ukusuka ku M4V ukuya ku PNG?

Ukukhupha isakhelo kukhawuleza - ngokuqhelekileyo 20 ukuya kwi 30% yobude bomthombo kwindlela eqhelekileyo yokuhambisa. Imini emihlanu M4V → PNG iqela ligqiba malunga nemizuzu ngaphandle kokucinga ngobalo lwesakhelo, kuba ibhotile yengxowa yi PNG encoder, hayi i M4V demuxer.

Ndingazikhuphela iifayili kwixesha elikhankanyiweyo kwi M4V?

Ewe - ukhetho oluphambili luyakwamkela uluhlu oluhlukaniswe nge-comma lweziqinisekiso zexesha (umzekelo `00:01:23,00:05:00,00:10:42`) kwaye luvelisa ifayile enye PNG ngesatifiketi sexesha ngasinye. Isetyenziswa kwizifundo ezincinci zesahluko, iziganeko ezibhekisa kwimifanekiso, okanye izifundo ezide ezibonisa imifanekiso emifutshane.

M4V

I-M4V yifomati yefayile yevidiyo ephuhliswe nguApple. Iyafana neMP4 kwaye iqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukudlala ividiyo kwizixhobo zeApple.

PNG

Iifayili ze-PNG zihambelana nobunzulu obubonakalayo kwaye zisebenzisa ukucinezela okungalahleki, zenza ukuba zilungele amagrafiki, ilogos, kunye nemifanekiso yekhusi.