Guqula SVG kuya PNG

Guqula Eyakho SVG kuya PNG amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

*Amafayela asusiwe ngemva kwamahora angu-24

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula SVG kuya PNG

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho SVG amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho PNG amafayela

SVG kuya PNG Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiguqula kanjani i-SVG ibe yi-PNG ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ubuhle besithombe?

Layisha phezulu ihele lakho SVG futhi umguquli ufaka ukulungisa umgangatho okwaziyo ifomethi ye PNG. U PNG ongalahleki (PNG, TIFF, BMP) wonke ama-pixel agcinwa; u PNG ongelahleki (JPG, WebP) ungahlela umphumela womgangatho ngaphambi kokufaka ngezansi. I-SVG igcina amafomu njengendlela ye-matematics nesihloko njengesihloko, hhayi njenge-pixels, ngakho-ke iyidokhumende kunaleyo ye-raster grid. I-PNG isebenzisa ukucindezeleka kwe-DEFLATE phezu kwemigqa yokuskena ehlolwe, ngakho wonke ama-pixel ahlala ngokugcwele, kanye ne-8-bit alfa channel ephelele.

Yini isixazululo okufanele ngiyi-rasterize ku SVG uma ngiguqula ku PNG?

Khetha ubukhulu obukhulu obungabonisa khona, ngoba lokhu kuyingxenye lapho ifayela liyeka khona ukubukeka kwe-independent. A SVG igcinwa njengendlela ye-mathematics futhi ibonisa ngokucacile nganoma yisiphi isilinganiselo; i PNG iyi-pixel grid eqinile, futhi ukuwukhulula ngemuva kungafaka kuphela. Rhweba ngaphandle ngokuphindaphindiwe kwesayizi elindelekile yokukhombisa uma ibhekisa kwi-high-DPI screen. I-SVG ibonisa kahle nganoma yisiphi isibalo, ihlala ihleliwe, itholakale futhi ihlukaniswe njengetekisi elijwayelekile, futhi ivame ukuba yingxenye yesimo se-PNG. I-PNG yakhiwa ngo-1996 njengento eshintshayo engekho emthethweni ye-GIF, futhi yashintsha ibe yifomethi yesithombe esingenalutho esizenzakalelayo se-web.

Ubhalo ngaphakathi kwe-SVG usebenza kanjani?

Ku-SVG, umbhalo ubhalwe ngokusemthethweni - ukhethwa, utholakale futhi uphinde ushintshwe, futhi kudinga ukuthi umbhalo ubekhona noma ufakwe ukuze usebenze ngendlela efanele. Ukushintsha kusuka ku-SVG kushintsha umbhalo ube yi-pixels noma ube umbhalo wedokhumende ngokuya ngenjongo; ukuguqula ku-SVG kwenza kuphela umbhalo osemthethweni uma umsuka une-text layer ukuqala.

Ingabe kukhona okulahlekile ekushintsheni phakathi kwe SVG ne PNG?

Akukho data ye-pixel, cha. Ifomethi zombili zigcina isithombe ngaphandle kokucindezeleka okulahlekile, ngakho isithombe esiphumayo sifana nesinye esingene ngaphakathi futhi ukuguqulwa kungaphinda kwenziwe ngaphandle kweso. Okunye okushintshayo yisayizi yefayela, futhi okunye okuphawulekayo ukushayela — ububanzi bombala, amaprofayili afakwe, ama-layers kanye nobuciko bonke baxhaswa ngokuhlukile phakathi kwefomethi engalahleki.

Ingabe ukuguqulwa SVG kuya ku PNG kugcina ukubukeka okucacile?

Ukubukeka okucacile kuhlala lapho PNG i-PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, noma i-SVG. Ukushintsha ku-JPG kuhlanganiswa isixhumi se-alpha esibhekene nesizinda esimhlophe. Uma ufuna ukubukeka okucacile esinqumweni, bheka ukubonakala okucacile okuqaphelayo PNG endaweni ye PNG=JPG.

Ingabe iprofayili yami yombala (sRGB / Adobe RGB / CMYK) izohlala i SVG kuya ku PNG?

Amaprofayili wemibala we-ICC afakwe ngaphakathi afundwa kusuka ku-SVG futhi axhunywe kabusha ku-PNG lapho ifomethi ixhasa khona (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Amafomethi ngaphandle kwe-inkxaso yeprofayili abuyela emuva ku-sRGB, ogcina amamibala ahambisanayo phakathi kweziboniso eziningi ezimanje.

Yini mayelana ne-EXIF metadata uma uguqula SVG usuka ku-PNG?

Ikhamera EXIF (ISO, i-shutter, i-lens, i-GPS coords) igcinwa ngokuzenzakalela ngesikhathi SVG → PNG lapho amafomethi amabili exhasa i-metadata. Sebenzisa ukhetho lokufihla ukususa i-metadata ngaphambi kokulayisha ngezansi uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa izithombe ngaphandle kokubeka indawo.

Ingabe ngingenza ukuguqulwa kwe-batch kwe-SVG amafayela amaningi ku-PNG ngasikhathi sinye?

Yebo — cindezela amafayela amaningi SVG endaweni yokulayisha futhi sizowabeka emqoka ngokufanayo. Abasebenzisi abamahhala bathola i-100 MB ngefayela ngalinye; iPremium ayinaso isiphetho sefayela ngalinye futhi isebenza nabasebenza ngokufanayo, ngakho-ke isithombe esingu-200 siqediwe ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emibini.

Ingabe SVG kuya ku PNG iqhathaniswa kanjani ne-Photoshop / GIMP ngemisebenzi efanayo?

Ukuguqulwa kwefomethi eqondile sisebenzisa i-libpng / libjpeg-turbo / libwebp / ImageMagick pipes efanayo umhleli wedesktop asebenzisayo, ngekhwalithi yokuphuma efanayo. Ushintsho luyi-batch management ehambisanayo — ama-desktop apps avula ifayela elinye ngasikhathi sinye; sivuma i-batch.

Yini isixazululo sehele lami PNG?

Iphutha ngu 1:1 — PNG yakho igcina ama-pixels ama-dimensions we-SVG. Uma ufuna ukushintsha ubukhulu njengengxenye yokuguqulwa, sebenzisa /resize-image/ ngemuva kokuguqulwa, noma uyibeke nge /image-resize/ utility.

Ingabe i PNG ingaba ncane ngaphandle kwezinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo?

Nge-JPG / WebP, umgangatho 75-85 uvame ukuthola i-PNG 60-80% encane kuna-SVG ngaphandle koshintsho olubonakalayo emgwaqweni wokubuka ojwayelekile. Nge-lossless PNG (PNG, TIFF), cabanga ukulondoloza okuncane — ngokuvamile 5-30% nge-deflate / LZW yokucindezela okungcono. I-PNG iyisinqumo esifanele sezithombe-skrini, amalogo, umdwebi we-line kanye nanoma yini eneziphetho eziqinile noma ezicacile — akukho ukusakaza, akukho umbala obandayo.

Ingabe amafayela ami SVG afihlakele ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa?

Yebo — amafayela alayishwe phezulu SVG aqhubekelwa phambili emisebenzini ehlukanisiwe futhi acishwe ngaphakathi kwemizuzu. Asikwazi ukufunda, ukugcina isikhathi eside, noma ukuhlanganisa idatha ye-pixel. Ifasitela eligcwele lokugcinwa libhalwe ku /privacy/.

SVG

Amafayela e-SVG aqukethe ihluzo zevektha ezikhula kahle kunoma yimuphi usayizi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi.

PNG

Amafayela we-PNG ahambisana nokubukeka okucacile futhi asebenzisa ukucindezeleka okungalahleki, okwenza kube ngcono kakhulu kuma-graphic, amalogo, nama-screenshots.