Guqula TIFF ukuba PNG

Guqula Eyakho TIFF ukuba PNG iifayile ngokulula

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Indlela yokuguqula TIFF ukuba PNG

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho TIFF iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho PNG iifayile

TIFF ukuba PNG Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndiyiguqula njani i-TIFF ibe yi-PNG ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho womfanekiso?

Layisha phezulu ifayili yakho ye TIFF kwaye umguquli usebenzise ukuphuculwa komgangatho owaziyo ifomati ye PNG. Kwifomati engalahlikiyo PNG (PNG, TIFF, BMP) yonke i-pixel igcinwa; kwifomati elahlayo PNG (JPG, WebP) ungalungisa umgangatho phambi kokukhuphela. I-TIFF yindawo yokugcina engaphezulu kwe-codec: inokuphatha i-data engacinezelwanga, i-LZW, i-ZIP okanye nakwi-JPEG, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-32 bits kwisiqhagamshelanisi ngasinye, ngeephepha ezininzi kwifayile enye. I-PNG isebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-DEFLATE ngaphezulu kwamagqabantshintshi okuskena acociweyo, ngoko ke i-pixel nganye ihlala ngokuchanekileyo, kunye ne-8-bit epheleleyo ye-alpha channel.

Ithini into eyenza amanqanaba efayili yam TIFF?

Ziqhotyoshelweyo, ngokusisigxina, kumfanekiso omnye odityanisiweyo. Iinkqubo zokudibanisa, iziqhoboshi, amanqanaba olungiso kunye nombhalo ohlelayo zonke zilungiswe kwipixels yokugqibela kuba PNG ayinaso isakhiwo sokuba zigcine. Gcina i TIFF njenge-master esebenza kakuhle kwaye uthathe i PNG ngokungqongqo njenge-export. I-TIFF iphatha i CMYK, ubunzulu be-16-bit, i-ICC efakwe ngaphakathi kunye namaxwebhu ephepha elininzi, eli linyaniso le shicilelo kunye nomsebenzi wokuhamba kovimba ofunayo. I-PNG yifomati yomfanekiso ophantsi: umfanekiso ogciniweyo njenge-PNG uhlala ukhulu ngeeyure ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezilishumi kunemifanekiso efanayo njenge-JPG okanye i-WebP.

Ingaba umbala wam we-CMYK uya kuqhubeka nokuguqulwa kwi PNG?

Iguqulwe kwi sRGB, kuba PNG ayinayo i CMYK indlela. Ukusetyenziswa kwesikrini oku kulungile. Ushicilelo lweshishini akusebenzi - utshintsho lwegama lokutshintsha indlela imibala ethambileyo ephindayo kwiqhosha, ngoko thumela umshicileli okuqala TIFF endaweni ye PNG.

Ingaba i PNG igcina i-EXIF data evela kum TIFF?

Ngokungagqibekanga ewe, apho naphi na apho injongo ifuna ukubekwa khona - imodeli yekhamera, izicwangciso zokubonisa, iinwele kunye neGPS ikhowudi zihamba zonke. I-GPS yindawo efanele ucinga ngayo: ukuba umfanekiso uzakupapashwa, sebenzisa ukhetho lwe-strip-metadata ukuze ungasazibonisi apho umfanekiso uthathwe khona. I-TIFF yifomati yefayili yomfanekiso ophawulwe ukusukela ngo-1986, kwaye yifomati yokukhangela, yoshicilelo kunye nokugcina iinjineli ezimiselwe.

Ingaba kukho into elahlekile ekuguquleni phakathi kwe TIFF ne PNG?

Akukho data yepixel, hayi. Zonke iifomati zigcina umfanekiso ngaphandle koxinzelelo olulahlekileyo, ngoko ke umfanekiso ophumayo ufana nowo waya ngaphakathi kwaye uguqulelo luyaphinda uphinde luphinde. Okutshintshayo kubungakanani befayili, kwaye oku kusebenza ukuhamba - ubunzulu bombala, iiprofayili ezifakelweyo, amanqanaba noopopayi bonke baxhaswa ngokungalinganiyo phakathi kwefomati ezingalahlekileyo.

Ingaba uguqulelo TIFF ukuya ku PNG lugcina ukubonakala ngaphaya?

Ukubonakala ngaphaya kuqhubeka xa PNG yi-PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, okanye SVG. Ukutshintsha ukuba yi-JPG kwenza ukuba isiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha sifane nesiqalo esimhlophe. Ukuba ufuna ukubonakala ngaphaya kwiziphumo, cwangcisa ukubonakala ngaphaya okuziyo PNG endaweni ye-PNG=JPG. I-PNG yaphuhliswa ngowe-1996 njengento engekhoyo kwipateni ye-GIF, kwaye yayiyifomati yomfanekiso ongekhoyo kwi-web.

Ingaba i-inkangeleko yam yombala (sRGB / Adobe RGB / CMYK) iya kuhlala i TIFF ukuya ku PNG?

Iiprofayili zombala we-ICC ezifakiwe zifundwa ukusuka kwi-TIFF kwaye zidityaniswe kwakhona kwi-PNG apho ifomati ixhasa khona (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Iifomati ngaphandle koxhaso lweprofayili zibuyela kwi-sRGB, egcina imibala ihambelana nakwimboniselo ezininzi zexesha elidlulileyo.

Yintoni malunga ne-EXIF metadata xa uguqula TIFF ukuya ku PNG?

I-EXIF yekhamera (ISO, i-shutter, i-lens, i-GPS coords) igcinwa ngokumiselweyo ngexesha TIFF → PNG xa zombini iifayili zixhasa i-metadata. Sebenzisa ukhetho lobumfihlo ukususa i-metadata phambi kokukhuphela ukuba ufuna ukuthumela imifanekiso ngaphandle kwendawo yomhlaba.

Ndingaguqula iifayili ezininzi TIFF zibe PNG ngaxeshanye?

Ewe — tsala iifayile ezininzi TIFF kwindawo yokulayisha kwaye sizibeke kwifolokhwe ngokuthe tye. Abasebenzisi abakhululekileyo bafumana i-100 MB ngefayili nganye; i-Premium ayinasiphelo sefayili nganye kwaye iqhuba abasebenzi abathe tye abaninzi, ngoko ke iqela lemifanekiso engama-200 ligqiba ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emibini.

I-TIFF ukuya kwi-PNG ithelekiswa njani ne-Photoshop / i-GIMP kumsebenzi ofanayo?

Uguqulelo lwefomati ethe ngqo siqhuba i libpng / libjpeg- turbo / libwebp / ImageMagick imibhobho efanayo umhleli we desktop ayisebenzisayo, ngemveliso elinganayo. Utshintsho luyinkqubo ethe tye ethe tye - iinkqubo ze desktop zivula ifayile enye ngexesha; siyayamkela iqela.

I-PNG ifayile yam izakuba nesisombululo esingakanani?

Okumiselweyo yi-1:1 — i-PNG yakho igcina ubungakanani be-pixels yombhalo ovela ku-TIFF. Ukuba ufuna ukuguqula ubungakanani njengenxalenye yokuguqula, sebenzisa i-/resize-image/ emva kokuguqula, okanye uyibeke kwi-/image-resize/ utility.

Ingaba i PNG incinane kangakanani na ukuba ayinazo izinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo?

Kwi-JPG / WebP, umgangatho we-75-85 ufumana i-PNG 60-80% encinci kune-TIFF ngaphandle kotshintsho olubonakalayo kumgama wokujonga oqhelekileyo. Kwi-PNG engalahliyo (PNG, TIFF), lindele ukonga okuncinci — ngokuqhelekileyo 5-30% nge-deflate / LZW yokucinezela engcono. I-PNG yinketho efanelekileyo yokuthatha imifanekiso yekhusi, ilogos, umzobo womgca nantoni na enemiphetho eqinileyo okanye ebonisa ngaphaya — akukho cingo, akukho mbala obandayo.

TIFF

Iifayile zeTIFF zixhasa ubunzulu be-bit ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo olungenalahleko, zilungele ukufota kunye nokuprinta ngobuchwephesha.

PNG

Iifayili ze-PNG zihambelana nobunzulu obubonakalayo kwaye zisebenzisa ukucinezela okungalahleki, zenza ukuba zilungele amagrafiki, ilogos, kunye nemifanekiso yekhusi.