VOB → FLV

Guqula Eyakho VOB ukuba FLV iifayile ngokulula

Khetha iifayile zakho

okanye rhuqa uze ushiye iifayile zakho apha

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Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula VOB ukuba FLV

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho VOB iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho FLV iifayile

VOB ukuba FLV Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndiyiguqula njani i-VOB ibe yi-FLV ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho wevidiyo?

Layisha phezulu ifayili yakho ye VOB kwaye umguquli uqhube i-CRF-esekelwe kwi-encoding ephindayo ebhekisa kwi-visually-lossless FLV imveliso (i-CRF 18 ngokumiselweyo, amaxabiso aphantsi = ifayili enkulu / umgangatho ophezulu). I-codec ikhethiwe ukuhambelana ne FLV isiqulathi-zifayili — H.264 ye-wide-compat MP4, H.265 ye-size-efficient MKV, VP9 ye-WebM, AV1 yee-pipelines ezintsha. I-VOB igcina i-MPEG-2 video, AC-3 okanye i-PCM audio, kunye ne-DVD subpicture subtitle streams, ihlukaniswe ibe yi-1 GB yecandelo nge-DVD spec. I-FLV ihlala igcina i-Sorrenson Spark okanye i-H.264 video ene-MP3 okanye i-AAC yesandi, ejikelezwe kwifomati yokuhamba eyenziweyo yokuhambisa i-RTMP.

I-VOB yevidiyo yam ibonisa imigca ye-comb kwi-movement - iya kuthatha into kwi-FLV?

Iya kwenza ukuba awuyi-deinterlace, kwaye VOB imixholo ihlala i-interlaced ngenxa yokuba ifomati ivela kwixesha le-broadcast ne DVD. Iiframes ezi-interlaced zigcina iindawo ezimbini eziphakathi-ubukhulu eziqhotyoshelwe kwishumi elinesihlanu sesibini; kwifowuni eqhubekayo-yokukhangela okanye imboniselo efunda njenge-horizontal combing nantoni na ehambayo. Yenza ukhetho lwe-deinterlace kwaye i-encoder igubungela iindawo kwi-frames eziqhubekayo ezipheleleyo phambi kokubhala i FLV. I-VOB yi Video Object Container efumaneka kwi VIDEO_TS ulawulo lwe DVD nganye — i MPEG-2 inkqubo yokuhamba nge DVD-ekhethekileyo yokukhangela idata efakwe.

I-VOB yam yokurekhoda ihlukaniswe ibe ziinxalenye ezilinganisayo - ngaba i-FLV inemida efanayo?

Hayi, kwaye le yenye yezona zizathu zilungileyo zokushenxisa. I VOB isiqulathi siqulethe ifayile enye esebenzayo ethe tyaba eyenza ushicilelo olude okanye oluphezulu-bitrate luqhube ngokuthe ngqo, oko kukuthi, kutheni ushicilelo oludala lufika njengenxalenye1, ingxenye2, ingxenye3. FLV ayinalo umda ofanayo, ngoko ke iinxalenye zingadityaniswa kwakhona kwifayile enye eqhubekayo. I-VOB ihlukaniswe phakathi kweefayili, ingafihliwe nge-CSS, kwaye ihambisa iipakeji zokhangelo eziphazamisa abadlali abafunayo.

Yintoni eyenza i-subtitle tracks kwifayili yam VOB?

Ayikwazi ukuhlala ikhethiwe, kuba FLV ayinayo i-soft-subtitle stream ukubeka i-subtitles. Zikhona iindlela ezimbini zokuphuma: ukutshabalalisa kwividiyo ngexesha lokuguqula, okwenza ukuba zihlala zihlala kwaye zingatshintshwa, okanye urhweba ngaphandle njenge.srt eyahlukileyo ecaleni kwe FLV ukuze umdlali alayishe. Umguquli uthetha ukuba yintoni eyayenza kunokuba ikhuphe ngokucokisekileyo. Akukho mkhangeli zincwadi, ifowuni okanye iTV iya kudlala i-FLV - nantoni na esele ikwi-container kufuneka ishenxiswe ngaphandle ukuze ihlale ibonakale.

I VOB yam inezinto ezininzi ezidlala umculo - ngaba zonke ziya kuhlala zikhona kwi FLV?

Ayithembekanga. VOB igcina imijelo emininzi yesandi njengemizila yohlobo lokuqala, kodwa FLV uxhaso lokudlala ngaphezulu kwemizila yokuqala ayihambelani, ngoko abadlali abaninzi baya kutyhila kuphela enye. Khetha imizila oyifunayo phambi kokuguqula; abanye bangcono ukutywina kwifayile zabo ezikhethekileyo kunokuba bashiye kwisiqulathi seefayili esifihlayo. I-VOB igcina yonke i-DVD yothutho olusebenzayo - ii-angles ezininzi, iilwimi ezininzi zesandi kunye nengoma yomxholo ophantsi zonke zihlala ngaphakathi.

Kutheni le nto ifayili yam VOB ayiphumelelanga ukutshintshela kwi FLV?

Iifayile ze VOB zifihliweyo kwinqanaba le bitstream yindawo yokurhweba okanye isoftware ekhupha ifayile, kwaye umjelo ofihliweyo awunakucodwe sisi okanye ngantoni na ngaphandle kwesitshixo selayisensi. Iifayile ozirekhode, ozirhwebe ngaphandle okanye ozikhuphele ezantsi azikhuselwanga ziguqula ngokuqhelekileyo; ukuthengiswa kwelayisensi akuyi kwenza njalo, kwaye akukho mguquli uthembekileyo okwaziyo ukuthembisa okuthile.

Ingaba i FLV iyaqhubeka idlala ngokulula kwifowuni okanye kwiTV?

Ingaba ayikwazi. VOB ikhowudiwe yisilicon ekhethekileyo kwifowuni, iitablethi kunye neeTV, nto leyo eyenza ukuba idlala ngaphandle kokutyibilika kwebhetri. FLV ihlala ibuyela umva kwisoftware yokukhowudi kwihardware efanayo - ubunzima be CPU obuphezulu, isixhobo esishushu, kunye neeframes ezikhuphekayo kwi-4K material. Kwisixhobo esimiselweyo, VOB yindawo ekhuselekileyo yokugcinwa ehlala kuyo.

Yeyiphi i-codec yevidiyo esetyenziswa yi-FLV?

Ixhomekeke kwi FLV isiqulathi seefayili. I-MP4 imiselwe ukuba ibe yi-H.264 ukuze ixhase ukudlala okubanzi phakathi kweefowuni, ii-browser, kunye ne-Smart TVs. I-MKV imiselwe ukuba ibe yi-H.265 / HEVC ukuze ilinganise nengxenye yobungakanani befayili kwinqanaba elifanayo lomgangatho. I-WebM imiselwe ukuba ibe yi-VP9. Iinketho eziphambili zibonisa ukhetho olucacileyo lwe-codec ukuba ufuna ukucima. FLV yindawo yokugcina i-Flash Video ehambisa yonke i-web video ukusuka ngo-2003 de i-Flash ivale ekupheleni konyaka ka-2020.

Ingaba umculo wam wesandi uya kuqhubeka uguquka ukusuka kwi VOB ukuya kwi FLV?

Ewe. Xa VOB ne FLV zibelana nge-codec yesandi (umzekelo, zombini zithabatha i-AAC), isandi siphinda sixutywe ngaphandle kokubuyisela ukukhowuda - i-bit-identical. Xa ii-codecs zihlukile, isandi siguqulwa kwi-AAC / Opus / Vorbis kuxhomekeke ekubeni i-FLV ixhasa ntoni. I-audio enezithotho ezininzi (iingxelo, iilwimi ezitshintshiweyo) igcinwa.

Ndingagcina i-framerate yokuqala xa ndiguqula i-VOB ibe yi-FLV?

Ngokungagqibekanga ewe — i-24fps VOB ihlala i-24fps kwi-FLV; i-60fps VOB ihlala i-60fps. Ukuba ufuna ukuguqula umyinge (umzekelo, i-interlaced 29.97 → i-progressive 30, okanye i-60 → 30 yemida yokukhuphela), ukhetho lwe-framerate luphatha 3:2 ukutsala ezantsi, ukususa uthungelwano, kunye nokuqhekeka kwe-frame kwindlela efanayo yokufihla.

Ubungakanani befayili butshintsha njani ukusuka kwi VOB ukuya kwi FLV?

I-codec efanayo yokuphinda-phinda (VOB H.264 → FLV H.264 itshintsha kuphela isiqulathi seefayili): ubungakanani obufanayo. Utshintsho lwe-codec lunokutshintsha ngokumangalisayo: H.264 → H.265 luya kuquka ifayili kwinqanaba elifanayo lomgangatho wokubona; VP9 imalunga nokuthelekiswa; AV1 icima enye i-20-30% kodwa ihamba phantsi ukukopela.

Ingaba ifayili FLV iyadlala kwi-iPhone, Android, kunye neSmart TVs?

MP4 / H.264 idlala ngokusemthethweni kwisixhobo ngasinye esitsha. MOV / H.264 idlala kwizixhobo ze-Apple kunye neTV ezininzi kodwa hayi rhoqo kwi-Android edala. MKV ifuna i-VLC kwi-iOS. WebM ikwi-browser-first. Iinketho eziphambili ziquka "ukulungelelanisa isixhobo" esimiselweyo esikhetha i-FLV codec / isiqulathi esikhuselekileyo senjongo yakho. I-FLV's ephantsi ngepakethi nganye i-overhead iyenze igqibelele kwi-streaming ngaphezulu konxibelelwano olungathembekiyo lwexesha lakhe, kwaye ii-archives ezinkulu zayo zihlala zikhona.

VOB

I-VOB (i-Video Object) yifomati yesikhongozeli esetyenziselwa ividiyo yeDVD. Ingaqulatha ividiyo, iaudio, izihlokwana, kunye neemenyu zokudlala kweDVD.

FLV

I-FLV (iVidiyo yeFlash) yifomati yesikhongozeli sevidiyo ephuhliswe nguAdobe. Isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukusasazwa kwevidiyo kwi-intanethi kwaye ixhaswa yi-Adobe Flash Player.