Guqula AV1 kuya BMP

Guqula Eyakho AV1 kuya BMP amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

*Amafayela asusiwe ngemva kwamahora angu-24

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula AV1 kuya BMP

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho AV1 amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho BMP amafayela

AV1 kuya BMP Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngizokhipha kanjani amafreyimu kusuka ku AV1 ividiyo njenge BMP izithombe?

Layisha phezulu i-AV1 futhi umguquli ubonisa isikhethi sefreyimu-sokukhipha: nganoma iyiphi ifreyimu ye-Nth, amafreyimu ezikhathini ezicacisiwe, noma ifreyimu eyodwa ngesekondi. Ifreyimu ngayinye ekhethiwe ikhodwe njengehele BMP elilodwa futhi isethulo esigcwele sifakwe kwi-ZIP archive yokulayisha phezulu. AV1 yi-video codec engekho emthethweni ye-Alliance for Open Media ekhishwa ngo-2018 njengengxenye yokulandela i-VP9. I-BMP yiWindows Bitmap, ifomethi ye-raster engaqondakali efakwe ku-Windows kusukela ngo-1985.

Ingabe izihloko ezingezansi zizovela kuma-BMP amafreyimu engikhiphayo?

Akunakwenzeka uma beyi-subtitle track engokoqobo. AV1 igcina izihloko ezingezansi njenge-stream yabo futhi umdlali uzobasusa phezu kwesithombe ngesikhathi sokudlala, ngakho ifreyimu eqoshiwe umguquli ubhala ngaphandle njenge-BMP ine-pixels ehlanzekile ngaphansi. Izihloko ezingezansi eziboshwe kwividiyo ngaphambi kokuba ibe yi-AV1 ziyinkinga ehlukile — lapho ziyingxenye yesithombe futhi yonke ifreyimu ekhishwa igcina izithombe.

Ingabe ngizokhipha i BMP kusuka kusiqephu ngasinye se-AV1?

Akunakunqoba, kodwa i AV1 iyenza kube lula: amaphawu esigaba agcinwa ebhokisini njengezipho zosuku, ngakho funda uhlu lwesigaba ngaphandle kwefayela bese ufaka amahora ezindaweni zesiqephu. Uthola BMP ngasinye sesigaba, ngokulandelelana, okuyindlela ejwayelekile yokwakha izithonjana zokurekhoda okude. Ama-sources anezimpawu zesigaba azishiya ukhetha izimo ngemehlo endaweni. AV1 inikeza cishe 30% engcono ucindezelo kuna H.264 esezingeni elifanayo futhi ithatha akukho izinkokhelo izitifiketi, okuyinto kungani YouTube ne Netflix push it.

Ingabe amafayela BMP azokhula kangako?

Okuningi kunalokho okubonayo, ngoba BMP igcina wonke ama-pixel ngokugcwele kungafani nokulinganisela. I-1080p ihlala ifinyelela ku-2-5 MB futhi i-4K ihlala ifinyelela ku-6-15 MB, ngakho-ke ukukhishwa okude kusebenza ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyibhizinisi elilungile uma izithombe zidla ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo, futhi okubi uma zihamba ngqo kwikhasi le-web. I-BMP igcina imiqulu ye-pixel engacindezelwanga ngokuphelele ngesihloko esincane, ngakho-ke kulula ukuyihlukanisa.

Ngasiphi isixazululo siphuma kuso sonke ifreyimu ekhishwayo BMP?

Isinqumo esifanayo njenge AV1 ividiyo — 1080p AV1 ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1920×1080 BMP; 4K AV1 ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-3840×2160 BMP. Sebenzisa ukuguqula usayizi ngemuva kokukhipha uma ufuna amathumbnail amancane noma ama-social-media-size crops.

Ingabe ngizokhipha ifreyimu ngayinye kusuka ku AV1 njenge BMP?

Yebo, kodwa uqaphele ngokubalwa kwefayela - i-30fps 1-minithi AV1 ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1,800 BMP. Siwafaka ngokuzenzakalela ku-ZIP. Kweziclips ezide, "1 ngesekondi" (ifreyimu engu-60) noma ama-timestamps athile anikeza imiphumela elawulwayo.

Ingabe izithombe ezikhishwayo BMP zizogcina umbala olinganiselwe AV1?

Yebo — umbala uqoshwe nge-matrix esetshenziswa umsuka AV1 (BT.709 for HD, BT.2020 for 4K HDR). Ama-HDR asuka ku-tone-mapped ku-SDR uma ekhishwa ku-BMP ngoba ama-BMP ahlukahlukene (PNG, JPG) angagcina ama-pixels we-HDR ngokusemthethweni.

Yini ubukhulu behele lwesiphequluli esikhishwayo BMP?

Kuxhomekeka kusinqumo kanye ne-BMP codec. Ifreyimu ye-1080p PNG ivame ukuba yi-2 kuya ku-5 MB; i-1080p JPG esezingeni-85 i-200 kuya ku-500 KB; i-4K PNG i-6 kuya ku-15 MB. Ekugcineni, ukukhipha i-PNG nganoma iyiphi ifreyimu yemizuzu engu-10 1080p AV1 kukhiqiza ~50 GB jikelele.

Ingabe i-BMP ekhishwayo igcina i-EXIF camera metadata?

I AV1 i Container ayigcinanga i-EXIF nge-frame ngendlela ikhamera ehlala isebenza ngayo, ngakho i BMP ifaka amafayela ngaphandle nge-EXIF engenanto. Sifaka i-`creation_time` field ekhombisa i-source frame timestamp ukuze uphinde uhlanganise i-bundle ngokulandelelana kokuthatha.

Ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhishwa kwefreyimu kusuka ku AV1 kuya ku BMP?

Ukukhishwa kwefreyimu kushesha — 20 kuya ku-30% yesikhathi somthombo ku-pipeline ejwayelekile. Iminithi engu-5 AV1 → BMP iqoqo liphelela cishe ngomzuzu owodwa kungakhathaliseki inani lefreyimu, ngoba ibhodlela liyi-BMP encoder, hhayi i-AV1 demuxer.

Ingabe ngizokhipha amafreyimu eziqephuni ezikhethekile zesikhathi ku AV1?

Yebo - ukhetho oluphezulu lu accepts a comma-separated list of timestamps (e.g. `00:01:23,00:05:00,00:10:42`) and produces one BMP file per timestamp. Useful for chapter thumbnails, scene reference shots, or thumbnailing long lectures.

Ingabe i-AV1 yami yevidiyo imfihlo ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwefreyimu?

Yebo — imodeli yobumfihlo efanayo nezo zonke iziguqulo. Ividiyo yomsuka kanye nefreyimu ekhishwayo BMP ziqhubekelwa ngabasebenza ngokuzimela futhi zicishwe ngaphakathi kwemizuzu; akukho kuhlolwa komuntu, akukho kuhlolwa kokuzivocavoca, akukho ukungena kwengxenye yesithathu.

AV1

I-AV1 iyifomethi yokuminyanisa ividiyo evulekile, engenanzuzo eyenzelwe ukusakazwa kahle kwevidiyo nge-inthanethi. Inikeza ukusebenza kahle kokucindezela okuphezulu ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ikhwalithi yokubukwayo.