MKV → GIF

Yebo, futhi kuyindlela esheshayo yokuthola isikhathi ofuna. I MKV igcina izihloko eziphawulwe ebhokisini njengeziqephu zesikhathi ezibizwa ngegama, ngakho uhlu luyafunda ngokuqondile kusuka kuhele futhi i-in-point ifakwe endaweni yokuqala isikhathi endaweni yokuzama ukubheka. Vumela isikhathi eside futhi kuphela lesi siqephu sizokhishwa, ngakho-ke ubude bokugcina i-MKV akuyona inkinga uma kukhulunywa ngomsebenzi othatha isikhathi eside. I-MKV iyindawo yokugcina ekhethiwe ngoba igcina imisindo engaphelelanga, izihloko ezilula, izihloko eziphawulekayo kanye nezithombe zobuso kwifayela elilodwa.

A MKV yi-Matroska-family container, futhi le mindeni igcina ibhokisi ne-codec ngokuhlukile—ihele ligcina lokho okuhlobene nento ebhalwe futhi alikho emqoka nge-extension. Umguquli ufaka ikhodi noma yini etholayo emuva ku-frames amnyama kuqala, futhi ama-frames afana nanoma iyiphi i-codec ekhiqiza. Ukufaka ikhodi kuthatha imali engafani: ama-codecs amasha, asebenza kahle kakhulu athatha isikhathi eside ukukhishwa kunalawo adala, ngakho-ke amafayela amabili MKV anesikhathi esifanayo angathatha isikhathi esihlukile ukufinyelela ku-GIF. MKV i codec-agnostic: H.264, HEVC, VP9 kanye AV1 ividiyo uhlala ejabulisayo eduze AAC, FLAC, Opus, DTS noma Dolby umsindo kwifayela efanayo.

Ngenxa yokuthi MKV ayisiyo ibhokisi le-browser, idinga ukuxhaswa, futhi i-build elawula i-browser ishintsha kakhulu kune-garantie. Ishintsha lutho mayelana nokuguqulwa - ihele liqokwa ikhasimende-ikhasi, ngakho-ke ibhokisi le-browser liphoqelela ukushintsha ngokugcwele kanye nelinye livumela, futhi akukho bhokisi le-codec elidingayo ukuyisebenzisa lapha. Kufanele ukwazi ukuthi indlela yokuhweba isebenza kanjani, kepha: i-GIF ephilayo ebuyayo iyifomethi yonke i-browser iyenza, ngakho-ke lokhu kususa i-clip kusuka kulokho i-web ayizokwazi ukuchofoza kulokho izokwenza. MKV ayikho ngaphezu kwe-hardware yendawo yosizo — amafoni, iziphequluli ne TVs ngokuvamile udinga VLC noma remux ngaphambi kokuba badlala.

Akukho — a GIF iyifayela lesithombe, ngakho iqala ngesikhathi ikhishwa futhi ayihambisani nokudlala, ukuyeka noma ukulawula okugqwala nganoma yikuphi. Lokhu kuyinto yefomethi ngaphezu kwekhasi elihlala kulo, futhi yilokho okubangela ukuthi ifreyimu yokuqala ibaluleke kakhulu lapha kunalokho okuzokwenzeka kwividiyo: abafundi abacela ukuhamba okuncishisiwe, nabangani be-imeyili abaveza ifreyimu eyodwa kuphela, bona lefreyimu futhi akukho okuningi. Khetha indawo yokuqalisa lapho ifreyimu yokuvala ifunda khona ngokunengqondo.

I-animated GIF isebenza kahle kakhulu kuma-clip angaphansi kwamasekondi angama-10. Ngaphesheya kwalokhu amafayela aqala ukushaya (i-GIF ivame ukucindezelwa nge-frame ngayinye). Izithombe eziphilayo ezide zidinga i-animated WebP noma i-APNG, zombili zisebenzisa ukucindezelwa kwevidiyo-codec-grade futhi zilinganiselwe kahle kakhulu.

I-GIF ephilayo: 2 kuya ku-8 MB ku-480p ngokuya ngezinkinga zokushayela. I-WebP ephilayo: 200 KB kuya ku-1 MB ku-resolutio / quality efanayo. I-WebP ephilayo i-5 kuya ku-10x ingcono kune-GIF ku-quality ebonakalayo efanayo. I-GIF ayilahleki kodwa iphele kumbala we-256-palette ngefremu ngayinye, usebenzisa ukucindezeleka kwe-LZW nombala owodwa ocacile.

Ngokungajwayelekile sikhuphula isampula ku-15 fps ye-GIF ephilayo (ibhekana ngokubona ngaphezu kuka-25 fps) kanye no-24 fps ye-WebP / APNG ephilayo (ephatha ama-rate aphezulu ngokuhlanzekile). Nciphisa nge-frame-rate option uma umbukeli wakho uxhasa i-source rate.

Akuna — amafomethi GIF aphilayo (GIF, WebP, APNG) angagcina umsindo. Uma ufuna umsindo, bheka ibhokisi levidiyo (MP4, WebM) endaweni yefomethi yesithombe esiphilayo.

Yebo - isinqumo sokubala isixhumi silawula ukuthi ngabe GIF sixhuma ngokugcwele (isiphutha), sidlala izikhathi N, noma sidlala ngokugcwele kabili. Ukubalwa kwesixhumi kugcinwa kwi GIF i-metadata yesihlungi futhi kuhlonishwa yinoma iyiphi imboniso yamanje.

Izizathu ezimbili ezivamile. Okuqala, ukuncipha kwesampula yefreyimu-rate: 15 fps GIF kusuka ku-60 fps MKV ikhuphula i-75% yefreyimu; lungisa nge-slider yefreyimu-rate. Okulandelayo, ukulinganiselwa kwephaleti: i-GIF iphele kuma-256 amamibala futhi i-gradient-heavy MKV i-dithers ngokubonakalayo. Tshintsha ku-WebP ephilayo ukuze kube nombala ogcwele.

Yebo — ukhetho lokushintsha ubukhulu luyihlanganiswa i-MKV ngezansi ngaphambi kokukhipha ifreyimu, okunciphisa kakhulu ubukhulu befayela GIF. I-480p GIF kusuka ku-4K MKV incane ngama-16x kuna-4K GIF. Sebenzisa /video-cutter/ ukugoqa ngenyathelo elilodwa.