Guqula JPG ukuba TIFF

Guqula Eyakho JPG ukuba TIFF iifayile ngokulula

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*Iifayile zicinyiwe emva kweeyure ezingama-24

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Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula JPG ukuba TIFF

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho JPG iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho TIFF iifayile

JPG ukuba TIFF Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndiyiguqula njani i-JPG ibe yi-TIFF ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho womfanekiso?

Layisha phezulu ifayili yakho ye JPG kwaye umguquli usebenzise ukuphuculwa komgangatho owaziyo ifomati ye TIFF. Kwifomati engalahlikiyo TIFF (PNG, TIFF, BMP) yonke i-pixel igcinwa; kwifomati elahlayo TIFF (JPG, WebP) ungalungisa umgangatho phambi kokukhuphela. I-JPG ilahlekile: umfanekiso uguqulwa nge-DCT, i-quantized, kunye ne-entropiya-ekhowudiweyo, ngeqhosha lomgangatho elilawula ukuba kuphi okuninzi okulahlekileyo. I-TIFF yindawo yokugcina engaphezulu kwe-codec: inokuphatha i-data engacinezelwanga, i-LZW, i-ZIP okanye nakwi-JPEG, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-32 bits kwisiqhagamshelanisi ngasinye, ngeephepha ezininzi kwifayile enye.

Ndingafumana ukubonakala okucacileyo xa umfanekiso u TIFF?

Ifomati TIFF ixhasa oku, kodwa uguqulelo alukwazi ukulivelisa. A JPG ayinasiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha, ngoko ke yonke i-pixel equka indawo yangasemva ifika icacile ngokupheleleyo. Phumeza /susa indawo yangasemva/ emva koko ukucima isiqalo — ngoko i-alpha isiqhagamshelanisi TIFF ibonelela ngento yokugcinwa. I-TIFF iphatha i CMYK, ubunzulu be-16-bit, i-ICC efakwe ngaphakathi kunye namaxwebhu ephepha elininzi, eli linyaniso le shicilelo kunye nomsebenzi wokuhamba kovimba ofunayo.

Ingaba ukutshintsha JPG ukuya ku TIFF kubuyisela ubunjani obulahlekileyo?

Hayi. Ii-artefacts zokucinezela eziphekwe kwi JPG zii-pixels zedata eziqhelekileyo ngoku, kwaye TIFF igcina kakuhle kunokuba isuse. Ifayile ihlala ikhula, ngamanye amaxesha ikhula amaxesha amaninzi. Kubalulekile ukwenza phambi kohlela, kuba utshintsho oluthe kratya aluyi kunyusa udidi lwesibini lolahleko phezulu. I-JPG ayinakubonakaliswa ngokucacileyo, ikhupha ngaphezulu xa igcinwa kwakhona, kwaye ivelisa ukutshixa okubonakalayo kumbala othambileyo nombhalo oqaqambileyo.

Ingaba i TIFF igcina i-EXIF data evela kum JPG?

Ngokungagqibekanga ewe, apho naphi na apho injongo ifuna ukubekwa khona - imodeli yekhamera, izicwangciso zokubonisa, iinwele kunye neGPS ikhowudi zihamba zonke. I-GPS yindawo efanele ucinga ngayo: ukuba umfanekiso uzakupapashwa, sebenzisa ukhetho lwe-strip-metadata ukuze ungasazibonisi apho umfanekiso uthathwe khona. I-JPG yi-JPEG eqhelekileyo ukusukela ngo-1992, kwaye emva kweminyaka emithathu ihlala i-format esetyenziswa ziikhamera ezininzi kunye ne-web sites ezininzi zomfanekiso.

Ingaba uguqulelo JPG ukuya ku TIFF lugcina ukubonakala ngaphaya?

Ukubonakala ngaphaya kuqhubeka xa TIFF yi-PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, okanye SVG. Ukutshintsha ukuba yi-JPG kwenza ukuba isiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha sifane nesiqalo esimhlophe. Ukuba ufuna ukubonakala ngaphaya kwiziphumo, cwangcisa ukubonakala ngaphaya okuziyo TIFF endaweni ye-TIFF=JPG. I-TIFF yifomati yefayili yomfanekiso ophawulwe ukusukela ngo-1986, kwaye yifomati yokukhangela, yoshicilelo kunye nokugcina iinjineli ezimiselwe.

Ingaba i-inkangeleko yam yombala (sRGB / Adobe RGB / CMYK) iya kuhlala i JPG ukuya ku TIFF?

Iiprofayili zombala we-ICC ezifakiwe zifundwa ukusuka kwi-JPG kwaye zidityaniswe kwakhona kwi-TIFF apho ifomati ixhasa khona (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Iifomati ngaphandle koxhaso lweprofayili zibuyela kwi-sRGB, egcina imibala ihambelana nakwimboniselo ezininzi zexesha elidlulileyo.

Yintoni malunga ne-EXIF metadata xa uguqula JPG ukuya ku TIFF?

I-EXIF yekhamera (ISO, i-shutter, i-lens, i-GPS coords) igcinwa ngokumiselweyo ngexesha JPG → TIFF xa zombini iifayili zixhasa i-metadata. Sebenzisa ukhetho lobumfihlo ukususa i-metadata phambi kokukhuphela ukuba ufuna ukuthumela imifanekiso ngaphandle kwendawo yomhlaba.

Ndingaguqula iifayili ezininzi JPG zibe TIFF ngaxeshanye?

Ewe — tsala iifayile ezininzi JPG kwindawo yokulayisha kwaye sizibeke kwifolokhwe ngokuthe tye. Abasebenzisi abakhululekileyo bafumana i-100 MB ngefayili nganye; i-Premium ayinasiphelo sefayili nganye kwaye iqhuba abasebenzi abathe tye abaninzi, ngoko ke iqela lemifanekiso engama-200 ligqiba ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emibini.

I-JPG ukuya kwi-TIFF ithelekiswa njani ne-Photoshop / i-GIMP kumsebenzi ofanayo?

Uguqulelo lwefomati ethe ngqo siqhuba i libpng / libjpeg- turbo / libwebp / ImageMagick imibhobho efanayo umhleli we desktop ayisebenzisayo, ngemveliso elinganayo. Utshintsho luyinkqubo ethe tye ethe tye - iinkqubo ze desktop zivula ifayile enye ngexesha; siyayamkela iqela.

I-TIFF ifayile yam izakuba nesisombululo esingakanani?

Okumiselweyo yi-1:1 — i-TIFF yakho igcina ubungakanani be-pixels yombhalo ovela ku-JPG. Ukuba ufuna ukuguqula ubungakanani njengenxalenye yokuguqula, sebenzisa i-/resize-image/ emva kokuguqula, okanye uyibeke kwi-/image-resize/ utility.

Ingaba i TIFF incinane kangakanani na ukuba ayinazo izinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo?

Kwi-JPG / WebP, umgangatho we-75-85 ufumana i-TIFF 60-80% encinci kune-JPG ngaphandle kotshintsho olubonakalayo kumgama wokujonga oqhelekileyo. Kwi-TIFF engalahliyo (PNG, TIFF), lindele ukonga okuncinci — ngokuqhelekileyo 5-30% nge-deflate / LZW yokucinezela engcono.

Ingaba iifayile zam JPG zifihlakeleyo ngexesha lokuguqulwa?

Ewe — iifayile ezilayishwe phezulu JPG ziqhubekekiswa kubasebenzi abakhethekileyo kwaye zicinywe kwimizuzu. Asizukufunda, sigcine ixesha elide, okanye sisebenzise i-pixel data. Ifestile yokugcina epheleleyo ibhalwe kwi /privacy/.

JPG

Iifayili ze-JPG zisebenzisa ukucinezela okulahlekileyo okulungelelanisiweyo kwiimifanekiso, kunike ubungakanani befayili encinci ngelixa kugcinwa isisombululo esibonakalayo.