MP4 → MKV

Guqula Eyakho MP4 kuya MKV amafayela kalula

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Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula MP4 kuya MKV

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho MP4 amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho MKV amafayela

MP4 kuya MKV Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiyifaka kanjani i-MP4 ku-MKV ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi yevidiyo?

Ukufaka ifayela lakho MP4 futhi hlela Quality to High Quality in the conversion options. That re-encodes the video at the highest quality setting (CRF 18 for H.264 and VP9 output), which keeps the most detail at the cost of a larger file. The default, Balanced, uses the standard setting. The MKV output gets a codec its container supports: H.264 for MP4, MOV and MKV, VP9 for WebM. Kuyinto encane kakhulu ukuthi wonke ama-MP4 aphilayo ayizividiyo ze-H.264 ezinesandi se-AAC; isiqoqi sigcina ngokusemthethweni i-HEVC, AV1 ne-VP9. MKV i codec-agnostic: H.264, HEVC, VP9 kanye AV1 ividiyo uhlala ejabulisayo eduze AAC, FLAC, Opus, DTS noma Dolby umsindo kwifayela efanayo.

Ingabe i-MKV ingagcina ama-tracks omsindo angaphezu kwesinye?

Yebo, futhi kuyithuthukiso eliyiqiniso ku MP4. MKV iphatha wonke umsindo njengohlelo oluhle, ngakho-ke umsindo ovela ku-language, i-dub kanye nombhali we-comment ungahlala kuhele olulodwa nomdlalo oshintsha phakathi kwazo uma kudingeka. I-MKV iyindawo yokugcina ekhethiwe ngoba igcina imisindo engaphelelanga, izihloko ezilula, izihloko eziphawulekayo kanye nezithombe zobuso kwifayela elilodwa.

Ingabe MKV isekela izibonisi zesiqephu ezi MP4 azisebenzisi?

Ikwenza. i-MKV igcina amasigaba njenge-metadata yebhokisi, ngakho ukurekhoda okude kungafinyelelwa ngengxenye endaweni yokuhlanza ibha yokuqhubekela phambili. i-MP4 ayinaso isikhala sokubeka le lwazi, ngakho i-MKV eguqulwe iqala ngaphandle kwamasigaba; yongeza izibonisi ngemuva ngethuluzi njenge-MKVToolNix noma i-ffmpeg.

Ingabe ngingakwazi ukuxhuma ihele kwikhasi le-web ngemuva kokushintsha MP4 kuya ku MKV?

Akunakuqondile. MP4 idlala ngaphakathi kwelayini ngayinye yesiphequluli; MKV ayisebenzi, ngakho ikhasi elifakazelayo libuyela emuva ku-download link noma ku-player frame engenanto. Uma ihele lizosetshenziswa kwi-website, gcina i-MP4 kwi-web futhi uthathe i-MKV njenge-archive noma uhlela ikhophi. MKV ayikho ngaphezu kwe-hardware yendawo yosizo — amafoni, iziphequluli ne TVs ngokuvamile udinga VLC noma remux ngaphambi kokuba badlala.

Ingabe i-MKV izodlala ngokulula ku-smartphone noma ku-TV?

Kungenzeka ukuthi ayisebenzi. MP4 i-decoded yi-silicon ekhethekile kumafoni, ama-tablets nama-TV, ngakho-ke idlala ngaphandle kokucindezela ibhethri. MKV ngokuvamile ibuyela emuva ku-software decoding ku-hardware efanayo - u-CPU ophezulu, isisetshenziswa esipholile, namafreyimu akhuphuka ku-4K material. Uhlelo oluzosetshenziswa, MP4 luyi-container ephephile yokuhlala kuyo.

Zonke MP4 ne MKV ziyizihlungi ezisha — yiziphi okufanele ngizigcine?

Gcina noma yikuphi okuhambisana lapho ihele lihamba khona, ngoba akukho okungcono ku-abstract. Enye yalezi ezimbili ifakwe ukuhambisana kokudlala futhi enye igcinwa konke ohele angaba nalo, futhi zihweba ngazo zonke ngaleyo ngxenye. Umbuzo ofanele kakhulu wezindawo zokubhukuda eziningi ukufaka ingobo yomlando kwibhokisi eligcwele izici futhi uveze kulowo ohambisanayo uma kudingeka. MP4 yindawo ephephile yokufinyelela ekhona — yonke ifoni, i-browser, i-console, umhleli ne-Smart TV eyenziwe eminyakeni eyisithupha edlule idlala ngaphandle kwesoftware engeziwe.

Yini i-codec yevidiyo i MKV isebenzisa?

Kuxhomekeka ku MKV isiqoqi. MP4, MOV kanye MKV output ukusebenzisa H.264, okuyinto idlala ku ngempela wonke ifoni, ibrowser kanye TV. WebM output usebenzisa VP9. AVI, WMV kanye MPEG output ukusebenzisa codecs older labo amafomethi akhiwa. I-MKV yi-Matroska, ibhokisi elivulekile elihlolwe ngo-2002 ngaphandle kokwenqaba kwelayisense futhi akukho phezulu okwazi ukuwugcina.

Ingabe umsindo wami uzophila ukuguqulwa MP4 kuya ku MKV?

Yebo, umsindo omkhulu ohambayo udlula, uphinde ukhodwe ku-codec i-MKV idlala, isibonelo, i-AAC ku-MP4 ne-MOV noma i-Opus ku-WebM. Ukuguqulwa okuningi kugcina kuphela umsindo owodwa (omunye onezintambo eziningi), ngakho-ke izilimi ezihlukile nezibuyekezo zilahlekile. MP4 kuya ku-MOV, ne-AVI, WMV, MPEG, FLV, VOB noma M4V kuya ku-MKV, gcina wonke umsindo ohambayo.

Ingabe ngigcina ifreyimu yesiqalo uma ngiguqula MP4 ku MKV?

Yebo. Izinga lefreyimu ligcinwa ngaphandle kokuthi ushintshe: i-24 fps MP4 ihlala i-24 fps ku-MKV. Uhlelo lwezinga lefreyimu lingaguqulwa libe yi-60, 30 noma i-24 fps. Lishintsha kuphela inani; alisusanga ividiyo noma lisuse i-3:2 pulldown.

Ingabe ubukhulu behele bushintsha kanjani kusuka ku MP4 kuya ku MKV?

Kuxhomekeka kulokho okwenzekayo kuvidiyo. MKV MP4 noma MOV nge default izilungiselelo ikhophi ividiyo umfutho engashintshiwe, ngakho ubukhulu ihlala eduze komthombo. Ezinye izibini eziningi ziphinde zikhophi: a high-bitrate MP4 ngokuvamile ephuma ncane, ngenkathi ekhona kakhulu ecindezelwe eyodwa ingakhula. Ifayela elincane ngaphansi Quality inikeza inzuzo encane, futhi H.265 ku Codec isilungiselelo (MP4, MOV ne MKV) ngokuvamile ncane kuna H.264 ku quality efana kodwa idlala ku amadivayisi ambalwa.

Ingabe ihele MKV lidlalwa ku-iPhone, Android, ne-Smart TVs?

MP4 ne H.264 idlala kunoma iyiphi ifoni, i-browser kanye TV. MOV ne H.264 idlala kunoma iyiphi idivayisi Apple kanye TVs eziningi kodwa hhayi kunoma iyiphi ifoni Android edala. MKV idinga app ezifana VLC ku-iOS, futhi WebM ikhaya e-browsers. Akukho isisetshenziswa preset kule khasi, ngakho khetha ifomu injongo isisetshenziswa sakho sisekela.

Ingabe kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushintsha i-MP4 yevidiyo yehora elilodwa ibe yi-MKV?

Akukho isikhathi esiqinile: sixhomekeke kude, isixazululo kanye nefomethi efanelekayo. Ukuguquka kuqhutshwa kumaseva ethu we-CPUs ngesoftware encoders; akukho GPU ukukhawulelwa. MKV kuya MP4 noma MOV ngezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zikopishe umsinga wevidiyo futhi zisheshe. Ukuphinda-ukuguqula ku-H.264 kuthatha isikhathi eside, futhi WebM (VP9) yinjongo ehamba kancane, izikhathi eziningi ezihamba kancane kune-H.264 ezivivinyweni zethu.